Thursday, May 21, 2009

New BMW K1300 Series For '09



New BMW K1300 Series For '09
BMW's K Bikes Get A Bigger And Stronger Engine, Plus New Suspension Upgrades

BMW's four-cylinder K-bikes all receive a new larger 1293cc engine (from the previous 1157cc), with the 136cc displacement boost achieved via a 1mm bore increase and additional 5.3mm stroke. Connecting rods that are nine grams lighter work with 12-gram-lighter pistons and revised cam timing to give an extra 8.0 horsepower (for a claimed total of 175 at the crank) at 9250 rpm-1000 rpm lower than the 1200-and 7.4 ft-lb more torque (now 103 ft-lb) over the old engine. Also assisting in this area is a redesigned exhaust system utilizing a significantly shorter muffler and an exhaust valve in the collector; weight for the stainless steel unit has dropped from 22.9 pounds to 20.7 pounds, complete with catalytic converter.
Interesting options include the same power-shifter and 2D instrument cluster setup found on the HP2 boxer twin, and an "anti-spin control" system integrated into the standard ABS setup.
The K-bikes' Duolever front suspension gets a new lower longitudinal arm made from forged aluminum alloy that replaces the previous steel unit (reducing unsprung weight by 2.2 pounds), while the upper fork bridge also saves weight with a new hollowed-out design. A slightly redesigned wheel carrier and pivot point sharpens handling while incrementally increasing wheelbase. Spring and damping rates both front and rear have been firmed up, and the optional new electronically adjustable ESA II suspension system now not only can adjust damping and spring preload, but spring rate as well. By progressively pushing an Elastogran plastic sleeve (that assists the spring during compression) inside the metal spring via a stepper motor, the spring's rate can actually be altered.
The K1300R gains the same engine and suspension upgrades as the S model, with peak power incrementally down at 173 horsepower but identical torque figures. A shorter final drive ratio (2.91 versus 2.82) should result in quicker acceleration, however. While the K1200R had slightly steeper (more agile) steering geometry than its K1200S cousin, the K1300R has identical steering numbers to the K1300S. Most of the same performance options such as the power-shifter, ESA II electronic suspension system, 2D instrument cluster and anti-spin traction control are available for the K1300R as well.
The K1300GT's powerplant is basically the same as the R and S models with engine tuning biased more toward low-end torque. Horsepower is rated at 160 at the crank, with torque measuring 99 ft-lb at 8000 rpm; there is said to be significantly more torque at lower rpm levels, with 80 percent of the engine's maximum torque available from 3500 rpm. The shift lever now runs in special anti-friction bearings for faster and more precise gearchanges, and the fairing has undergone some subtle modifications, including new integrated tipover protectors. Steering geometry numbers remain the same more-relaxed setup from the previous K1200GT, but the new Duolever aluminum control arm gets fitted to the GT as well. The latest ESA II electronic suspension adjustment is likewise available on the GT as an option.
But one of the most important improvements to the K series BMWs (in our opinion) is the surprising move to conventional turn signal switchgear, with a single conventional push-to-cancel switch on the left handlebar finally replacing the tedious and idiosyncratic multiple-button turn signal switchgear of previous BMWs. Retail prices were unavailable at press time. -KK

2006 Kawasaki Ninja 650R

2006 Kawasaki Ninja 650R

KAWASAKI'S NINJA 650R BREAKS NEW GROUND WITH BROAD APPEAL AND INNOVATIVE DESIGN
Unique look and feel grew from specific design team objectives seeking to blend attractiveness with power.
Look at Kawasaki's all new NINJA 650R sportbike and the first impression is one of pure design appreciation. Look a little longer and many of the innovative engine and chassis elements begin to come into play. But the entire package doesn't truly project its intended engineering outcome until the motorcycle is viewed with a rider seemingly melded into its unique posture. Because the 650R was meant to have broad rider appeal, Kawasaki's development team began its task with the rider--not the motorcycle.
Focusing on all kinds of riders, and all kinds of riding, Kawasaki carefully studied the interface between human and machine. Riding positions were studied to discover which instilled the most confidence. Narrowing the distance between foot pegs and striving for a lower seat height and low effort controls all played into the design efforts.
Ultimately, this exceptionally well-proportioned NINJA 650R represents a genre of motorcycling new to Kawasaki--one that finds itself at home with both novices and experienced riders, and one that will be seen equally in daily midtown commuting situations as well as week-end highway getaways.
A combination of versatility, performance and style, this motorcycle knows no boundaries in terms of rider appeal. It will be a first-time purchase for some, a second or third motorcycle for others, and for all, it will be fun. Powered by a compact two cylinder engine mounted in a sleek, lightweight chassis, this extremely maneuverable model will earn its rank as one of the most rider friendly units in today's marketplace.
The very compact liquid-cooled, DOHC, 8-valve 649cc Parallel Twin with fuel injection delivers a smooth responsiveness that is tuned for rider-friendly power characteristics--especially in the low and medium rpm ranges that will inspire confidence in new motorcyclists. Its excellent mid-range characteristics will make the 650R a natural for medium speed commuting environments. And slipping in and out of traffic will be a cinch for this new entry, as its lightweight trellis frame and laydown shock also contribute to its overall compactness.
While the powerplant on this new NINJA is compact, it is anything but minimal in its output. Just gauge the 650R's roll-on response when making a highway pass and any concerns in that area quickly subside. The engineers called on their vast experience building NINJA supersport machines to develop a motorcycle possessing performance characteristics that will be a match for anything currently available in the middleweight arena, including those with larger displacement.
Some of the engine's characteristics:- Triangular layout of the crankshaft and transmission shafts make the engine very short, front-to-back- The transmission's input shaft, output shaft, and change drum are contained in a cassette-style package that both works for the 650R's compact layout, and facilitates transmission maintenance- Engine height is reduced through the use of a semi-dry sump design- This new Kawasaki has a plated, linerless aluminum cylinder which is lightweight; its narrow cylinder pitch reduces engine width- Under-engine muffler improves mass centralization and lowers the 650R center of gravitySome of the chassis design elements:- Compact engine design allows use of a slim, minimalist frame, which results in a design that is narrow at the knees and feet- Light and nimble handling characteristics are one of the benefits of the extremely short wheelbase of this motorcycle- A long swingarm is used, so both rear suspension and handling are improved- Engineers used 3-D analysis to achieve the ideal stiffness balance for the frame, which contributes greatly to its handling characteristics- Frame construction is of high-tensile steel, rivaling the lightness of aluminum frames- The layout of the offset single-shock rear suspension allows the battery to be located next to the shock rather than beneath it--making for a slim design and lower seat height
Bringing the motorcycle to a stop is handled by triple petal disc brakes that look as good as they perform. And the attractive six-spoke supersport-style wheels give the 650R a "light" look while reducing unsprung weight.
This new entry sports a very aggressive headlight design, an aerodynamic windscreen and full fairing, and front turn signals integrated into the faring. The flowing bodywork includes a slim tail cowl with flush-surface tail lamp lens giving the new NINJA 650R a slim, agile appearance from the rear.
Also contributing to the slim design appearance is a two-tone seat and a sculpted fuel tank.
Instrumentation abounds with this multi-purpose motorcycle. A compact step-motor speedometer features an LCD display with digital readouts for odometer, twin tripmeter, and clock as well as an LED water temperature warning lamp.
Few will look at or ride Kawasaki's NINJA 650R and fail to come away impressed. Both from a design and a performance benchmark, the team responsible for this new motorcycle has accomplished their stated goal--creating a new category for Kawasaki where every rider, new, old, male, female, experienced or novice--can find a reason to park this one in the garage.

2007 Kawasaki Ninja 500R

2007 Kawasaki Ninja 500R

INTRODUCTION

Few motorcycle designs manage to balance a rider's need for performance, comfort and sportbike style as well as the Ninja 500R.
Expert and beginning riders will appreciate the Ninja 500R's liquid-cooled, inline twin-cylinder four-stroke engine. With dual overhead cams actuating four valves per cylinder, the snappy motor is user-friendly and inspirational. Exploring the top end of this engine's rev range is entertaining for even the most seasoned riders.
The high-performance engine isn't the only selling point for the Ninja 500R. On twisty back roads, the bike's lightweight, compact design makes for a great-handling machine. This is complemented by Kawasaki's UNI-TRAK rear suspension system, with a progressive linkage similar to the larger-displacement Ninja models.
The Ninja 500R also has the same sporty styling, which contribute to both form and function--the aerodynamic half-fairing provides wind protection for the rider, and is stylishly complemented by a lower fairing.

2007 Kawasaki Ninja 250R

2007 Kawasaki Ninja 250R
INTRODUCTION

Smallest Ninja handles better than most superbikes
The Kawasaki Ninja 250R offers a rare combination of compact size, low purchase price and excellent performance. It continues to be among those motorcycles at the top of the sales chart. Actually, there are several reasons why consumers flock to the sporty styling of this particular motorcycle. The Ninja 250R provides easy-handling agility, a lightweight presence, and ownership costs that make this model a force to be reckoned with when shopping for a motorcycle in the entry-level sportbike category.
Power for the Ninja 250R comes from a high-revving, liquid-cooled, in-line twin-cylinder four-stroke engine featuring dual overhead cams and four valves per cylinder. It delivers smooth, predictable power that's perfect for new motorcyclists, yet its 13,000-rpm redline and six-speed transmission will put a smile on the face of the most experienced sportbike rider. As if the Ninja's excellent engine performance wasn't enough, its rider will also be amazed by the nearly 70 mpg average fuel economy.
Like its larger siblings, the Ninja 250R sportbike features an aerodynamic full-fairing, Kawasaki's UNI-TRAK progressive rear suspension and high-performance disc brakes. It also has a low seat height for added confidence when stopped. Other features include an easy-to-read instrument panel, positive neutral finder, centerstand and pop-up bungee hooks.

New '09 Kawasaki ZX-6R!


New '09 Kawasaki ZX-6R!
Team Green Substantially Revamps Its Middleweight Contender For 2009
By Kent Kunitsugu
Photography by Andrew Trevitt
1 - Index 2 - Zx6r Midrange Power

It's no secret that Kawasaki's ZX-6R has been taking a pummeling from the competition for the past couple of years. Although the chassis is one of the better-handling units available, the engine was a little short on steam, a critical deficiency in the ultra-competitive 600 class. And for a manufacturer that prides itself on a reputation for power, it was a situation that bordered on embarrassment.
With the now-standard two-year development window for the ZX-6R approaching in '09, you just knew that Team Green wasn't going to mess around with the next generation 600. And by all appearances, it looks like the boys at Honda and Yamaha better sharpen their swords-the new ZX-6R is heavily redesigned and looking to take names.
A Mini ZX-10R?Although the physical resemblance to its ZX-10R brother is unmistakable, there's been far more changes than just new bodywork. Both engine and chassis of the new ZX-6R have undergone substantial revamps.
While the 599cc powerplant's bore and stroke dimensions remain unchanged, a plethora of internal improvements have been wrought with the intent of reducing weight and friction while increasing efficiency for more power. For instance, the crankshaft main bearing inserts have been changed to a new material that is claimed to significantly reduce friction by propagating a smoother and stronger oil layer between the journal and bearing surface. The ventilation holes between each cylinder cavity in the crankcase have been revised, and the cam chain guide has been redesigned to a straighter path for less friction. Other changes down below include narrower gears (reducing overall weight by more than 0.5 pounds) with revamped engagement dogs in the cassette transmission, and the oil pump gears are made from a different material to save weight. An additional 610 grams were cut by going to magnesium engine covers.
This shot of the different generation ZX-6Rs shows some of the slight construction differences between the new '09 model (foreground) and the old '07-'08 version (background). Note the comparative weld locations and size of the swingarm pivot sections.

The new EFI switches to a round main throttle bore (even though the secondary throttle bores remain oval) in order to work with the redesigned intake ports. Even the internal surface finish of the throttle bores was changed in an effort to improve flow.
The cylinder head has undergone major revisions despite retaining the same size valves. The intake and exhaust ports have been reshaped, with a noticeably increased volume near the valve seats contributing to better cylinder filling in conjunction with the ram-air induction. The camshafts have new profiles to enhance low-end and midrange power, while their new chrome-moly steel construction helps drop nearly one pound of weight. New pistons feature different skirt profiles with moly coating (less friction again), with new crown profiles for better combustion efficiency while compression ratio remains the same; even the piston rings have been revamped to provide less tension (for-you guessed it-less friction). The stick coils in the spark plug caps now feature rare-earth magnets that help boost coil output by 12 percent for increased combustion efficiency.
The electronic fuel injection system has also undergone some changes, although it retains the same throttle body size, dual injectors per cylinder and injector angle as before. The previous oval throttle bodies have been swapped for a setup featuring round bores with oval intake trumpets, and the distance between the primary and secondary throttle plates has been increased by 10mm to improve throttle response in conjunction with the redesigned intake ports. Because the airbox lid is slightly shallower to accommodate the reshaped fuel tank, the secondary injectors are now shrouded to protect them from the turbulence that is present in that lower position near the intake funnels.